A growing year, under glass.Practical advice for UK gardeners
HomeTHE GREENHOUSE YEAR

January in the greenhouse

Winter is a time to protect established plants and make a realistic plan for spring. Extra heat cannot compensate for very short days.

UK seasonal guidance · Reviewed September 2026

Start with your conditions. Dates are a guide. Northern and exposed gardens can be several weeks behind sheltered southern ones. A greenhouse without heat does not guarantee frost protection.
01

Sow

Sow small batches of hardy winter lettuce only where light and temperature allow. Most summer crops can wait.

02

Grow

Check overwintering plants weekly. Keep compost just moist for dormant plants, and remove fallen leaves before mould spreads.

03

Harvest

Pick a few outer leaves from established winter salads; leave the centre to keep growing. Expect slow regrowth.

04

Jobs this month

Wash empty pots and seed trays. Clean reachable glazing on a mild day, inspect seals and check your minimum thermometer.

Make your own growing notes

Record what you sowed, your overnight minimum temperature and how the plants responded. Check the compost below the surface before watering: the same calendar date can bring very different conditions from one year to the next. Use the seed packet’s variety-specific guidance alongside this monthly plan.

For tender crops, distinguish the warmth needed for germination from the conditions needed after seedlings emerge. For winter leaves, choose varieties intended for the season and allow for slower growth as daylight falls.

Further reading: RHS greenhouse vegetable growing.

GROWERS’ NOTES

What’s happening in your greenhouse?

Ask a growing question or share your experience. Comments and replies are checked before publication.

Loading approved comments…

FURTHER READING

Keep growing your knowledge.

Explore useful books with reading levels, practical notes and links back to our growing guides.

Browse greenhouse beginners books ↗